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Volume & Surface Area Explorer

Interactive 3D Shape Calculator. Visualize dimensions and calculate Volume & Surface Area for Cylinders, Spheres, and Cones.

Dive into 3D Geometry! Adjust the **Radius** and **Height** to see how Volume and Surface Area change for common shapes.

✓ Interactive Models✓ Real-time Calc✓ Cylinder, Sphere, Cone✓ Mensuration Formulas

Shape Dimensions

5
10

3D Preview

h=10r=5

Calculations

Volume
785.40units³
Surface Area
471.24units²
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What is Volume & Surface Area Explorer?

Volume vs Surface Area

  • Volume: The amount of space inside a 3D object. Think of how much water it can hold. Measured in cubic units ($u^3$).
  • Surface Area: The total area of all outer surfaces. Think of how much paint you need to cover it. Measured in square units ($u^2$).

Formula & Calculation

Cylinder

Like a soda can.

V = πr²h
A = 2πr(r+h)

Sphere

Like a basketball.

V = 4/3 πr³
A = 4πr²

Cone

Like an ice cream cone.

V = 1/3 πr²h
A = πr(r + s)*

*s = slant height

Example Calculation

Sphere vs Cylinder Volume

Archimedes proved that a sphere inscribed in a cylinder has exactly 2/3 of the cylinder's volume.

  • Try Cylinder: r=3, h=6 (because h=2r)
  • Try Sphere: r=3
  • Calculate ratio of volumes!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 's' in the Cone formula?

It stands for **slant height**—the distance from the tip of the cone down the side to the edge of the base. It creates a right triangle where $s = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2}$.